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Audience & measurementHow-to8 min read

How to judge a sub-IB's audience before you sign them

A sub-IB brings you their audience and their habits with it. Nine checks to run before you agree terms, from the follower count to what they promise the people who follow them.

By Gravity EditorialPublished
Spheres of four materials sorted by size along a stone ledge.

The short answer

Evaluating a sub-IB means reading their audience before you agree terms, not after. Confirm every account belongs to them, record followers per account with the date, take the median post's engagement weighted across accounts, and see how concentrated the reach is. Then look for signs of bought followers, read the comments and what they promise their audience, and ask them to show the figures only they can see. Anything nobody has read is not measured, never zero.

  1. The follower count is where the reading starts, not what it concludes: record it per account with a date, then measure what the audience does.
  2. Median engagement weighted across accounts, and how concentrated the reach is, say more about a candidate than size. Signs of bought reach are questions, not verdicts.
  3. What a creator promises their audience travels with them into your structure. Return claims and undisclosed paid links are reasons to stop.
  4. Reach, countries and ages sit in the owner's analytics. Ask to see them; until you have, write not measured.

What you are judging

A sub-IB is an introducing broker you recruit into your own structure: they refer their own clients, and you earn an override on those clients' activity, paid by the broker. What you take on is their audience and their habits with it — how they grow, what they post, what they promise.

So the reading comes first. The method is the one in how to read a trading audience honestly. This guide puts it in working order, adds the checks that matter when someone will carry your link, and ends at the agreement.

Nine checks, in order

Each step ends with a check that must hold before you move on. The first eight need only public pages.

  1. 01

    Confirm every account is theirs

    Tie each account to the others by more than a name: links between them, the same website on each, or the same handle with matching content. A shared first name is not identification1. Check: every account on your list is tied to the rest.

  2. 02

    Record followers per account, with the date

    Note each account's followers, the date and where you read them, then treat the number as a ceiling, not an audience. YouTube's own help says the subscriber number is not the most accurate way to estimate an audience, because viewers subscribe to dozens of channels and may not return for every upload3. Check: every count has a date and a source; unread accounts say not measured.

  3. 03

    Take the median post, weighted across accounts

    Rank recent posts by likes plus comments, take the middle one and divide by followers: the engagement rate of a typical post. Weight each account's rate by its followers to combine them. Gravity reads up to about 30 recent posts per profile1. Check: the formula is stated, and no viral post sets the figure.

  4. 04

    See where the reach sits

    Compute audience concentration across the measured accounts. If a sub-IB's audience sits on one platform, so does your override on their clients, and one suspension removes both. Check: you know which platform carries most of the audience.

  5. 05

    Look for bought reach

    Platforms remove fake engagement they detect. Instagram began removing inauthentic likes, follows and comments from accounts using third-party apps to boost their popularity in 20184; YouTube removes subscribers gained by artificial means, such as buying them, from the total5. In the United States, the FTC's 2024 rule prohibits buying or selling fake indicators of social media influence where the buyer knew or should have known they were fake and used them for a commercial purpose6. Read each account twice, some time apart: engagement out of line with size, or a count that jumps or falls unexplained, is a question for the candidate. Check: two dated readings, and each anomaly written down as a question.

  6. 06

    Read the comments, knowing they are curated

    Comments show whether real people respond, in which language, and which broker the candidate already promotes. The creator chose what stays: YouTube lets a channel hold comments for review, block words and hide commenters7. Generic praise repeated across posts is one of the red flags. Check: you can name the recurring accounts and any current broker.

  7. 07

    Match language, country and cadence to what you serve

    Compare the language the candidate posts in, and the language comments come back in, with the languages you serve. Country is mostly invisible from outside; hold what you can infer against the countries your partner agreement allows. State a posting rate only from at least a fortnight of dated posts1. Check: each has a dated reading or says not measured.

  8. 08

    Read what they promise their audience

    A sub-IB's claims travel with them into your structure. Look for promised returns, "guaranteed" or "risk-free" wording, selected winning screenshots and undisclosed paid links: the problem claims in evidence before claims. In the UK, the FCA says influencers who promote a regulated financial product without approval from an FCA-authorised person may be committing a criminal offence8. The FTC tells influencers whose posts reach US consumers to disclose any financial relationship with a brand in the post itself9. Rules differ by country. Check: no promised returns, and paid relationships stated plainly.

  9. 09

    Ask to see what only they can see

    Reach, audience countries and age ranges sit in the owner's analytics. YouTube's Audience tab shows top geographies, age ranges and returning viewers10; Instagram's insights report reach as the unique accounts that saw a post11. Ask the candidate to show you these in their own dashboard, note the date, and hold them against the clients your broker accepts. Check: every figure is read, shown or not measured.

Two candidates, read the same way

Gravity's own worked example, illustrative: two candidates an IB might be offered in the same week.

Two illustrative candidates — invented figures, not real accounts
Candidate ACandidate B
AccountsOne Instagram accountInstagram and YouTube, linking to each other
Followers240,00032,000 + 8,000 = 40,000
Median interactions per post720800 on Instagram · 320 on YouTube
Engagement, weighted by audience720 ÷ 240,000 = 0.3%1,120 ÷ 40,000 = 2.8%
Concentration (HHI)1.000.8² + 0.2² = 0.68
CommentsShort praise, the same phrases on every postQuestions about the lesson, in the audience's language
Countries, ages, reachNot measuredNot measured

Candidate A has six times the followers and fewer interactions on a typical post: 720 against 1,120. A large following that barely responds may be bought, inactive or left over from an earlier topic: a question for step 5. Neither column yet says who would open an account.

The question no reading answers

One question stays open after every step: whether followers will open accounts and keep trading. No public reading answers it, and retention is what decides a book's worth, as how IB commission plans compare shows. Until referred clients exist, it is not measured.

From the reading to the agreement

The reading decides whether to offer terms; the partner agreement decides what they are. Your own agreement with the broker sets whether you may recruit sub-IBs, how many levels deep, and how your override is calculated. What an introducing broker is explains how that override sits beside the sub-IB's own pay. Worth having in writing before the first referral:

  • The programme and plan the sub-IB joins, and how their clients are tagged to them.
  • Countries and languages they may market to, within the ones your agreement allows.
  • What they may say: the broker's rules on advertising and risk warnings, and no return claims.
  • The next reading, and what happens if it disagrees with this one.
  • The end: what happens to their clients, and to your override, if either agreement stops.

This describes common terms, not legal advice. Check the rules where you, the sub-IB and your audiences are.

Common mistakes

Where sub-IB evaluations go wrong
MistakeWhy it misleadsInstead
Ranking candidates by followersFollowers are a ceiling on reach, and can be boughtRank by median engagement, weighted across accounts
Using the average postOne viral post lifts it far above a typical oneUse the median post, with the formula stated
Treating an unread platform as zeroZero says small; the truth is unknownWrite not measured, and ask
Accepting a screenshot of analyticsA picture of a number cannot be dated or checkedSee the figure in the owner's dashboard
Skipping what they tell followersTheir claims will sit beside your programme's linkRead recent posts first; stop at return promises

Before you sign

Copy this for each candidate

  • Every account is tied to the candidate by more than a name.
  • Followers are recorded per account, with a date and a source.
  • Engagement is the median post's, weighted across accounts.
  • Concentration is computed, and two dated readings exist.
  • The comments are read, and any current broker is known.
  • Recent posts promise no returns, and paid links are disclosed.
  • Reach, countries and ages were shown in their dashboard, or say not measured.
  • The terms are in writing: plan, countries, claims, the next reading and the end.

Questions

What is the difference between a master IB and a sub-IB?
A master IB recruits other introducing brokers. Each sub-IB refers their own clients and is paid on them under their own plan; the master IB earns an override on those clients' activity, paid by the broker rather than taken from the sub-IB's pay. How many levels are allowed is set in the partner agreement.
How can you tell if a forex influencer has fake followers?
No single sign proves it. Look for engagement far out of line with audience size, comments that do not match the content, the same few accounts interacting with everything, and follower counts that jump or fall between dated readings with nothing to explain it. Treat each as a question to ask, not a verdict.
Should return claims rule out a sub-IB?
Promised returns, "guaranteed" or "risk-free" wording and undisclosed paid links are reasons to stop before terms, because those claims would sit beside your programme. In the UK, the FCA says influencers promoting regulated financial products without approval may be committing a criminal offence8. Rules differ by country; ask your broker's compliance team.

Sources

First-party figures are Gravity's own observations of its product. External sources were read on the date shown.

  1. How Gravity reads a profile — Gravity

    Gravity, first-party · Gravity reads a public profile and up to about 30 recent posts. Its rules: median engagement, audience-weighted rates across accounts, identity confirmed by more than a shared name, a posting rate only from at least a fortnight of dated posts, and "not measured" for anything unread.

  2. How Gravity files what it finds about a person — Gravity

    Gravity, first-party · Everything Gravity finds is a claim with a status — self-reported, unverified, corroborated or disputed. Unverified partnerships and results never render.

  3. Understand your unique viewers data — YouTube Help — Google

    Documentation · read 29 September 2026

  4. Removing Fake Likes, Follows & Comments — Instagram

    Documentation · read 29 September 2026 · Announcement of 19 November 2018.

  5. Check your YouTube subscriber count — YouTube Help — Google

    Documentation · read 29 September 2026

  6. Federal Trade Commission Announces Final Rule Banning Fake Reviews and Testimonials — Federal Trade Commission

    Regulator · read 29 September 2026 · Press release of 14 August 2024 announcing the final rule.

  7. Learn about comment settings — YouTube Help — Google

    Documentation · read 29 September 2026

  8. FG24/1: Finalised guidance on financial promotions on social media — Financial Conduct Authority

    Regulator · read 29 September 2026

  9. Disclosures 101 for Social Media Influencers — Federal Trade Commission

    Regulator · read 29 September 2026

  10. Understand your YouTube audience — YouTube Help — Google

    Documentation · read 29 September 2026

  11. Insights — Instagram Platform — Meta for Developers

    Documentation · read 29 September 2026

Terms in this article

Written by

Gravity Editorial

The team that builds Gravity

Written by the people who build Gravity, from what the product does and what building it taught us. Figures come from Gravity's own measurements or from the source cited beside them; nothing on these pages is trading advice. See how we write.

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Brand, website and creative, made for introducing brokers.

Gravity turns an IB's own profile into a brand direction, a website and the creative they advertise with — in Arabic, Persian or English.